Poland: Sour Cherry Market 2022

Sour Cherry Market Size in Poland

In 2021, the Polish sour cherry market decreased by -X% to $X, falling for the fourth year in a row after two years of growth. Overall, consumption continues to indicate a noticeable downturn. As a result, consumption attained the peak level of $X. From 2018 to 2021, the growth of the market failed to regain momentum.

Sour Cherry Production in Poland

In value terms, sour cherry production stood at $X in 2021 estimated in export price. Overall, production saw a perceptible decrease. The pace of growth appeared the most rapid in 2017 when the production volume increased by X%. As a result, production reached the peak level of $X. From 2018 to 2021, production growth remained at a lower figure.

The average yield of sour cherries in Poland reached X tons per ha in 2021, picking up by X% compared with 2020 figures. The yield figure increased at an average annual rate of +X% from 2012 to 2021; however, the trend pattern indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2020 with an increase of X% against the previous year. The sour cherry yield peaked at X tons per ha in 2018; however, from 2019 to 2021, the yield failed to regain momentum. Despite the increased use of modern agricultural techniques and methods, future yield figures may still be impacted by adverse weather conditions.

In 2021, approx. X ha of sour cherries were harvested in Poland; with a decrease of -X% compared with the previous year's figure. In general, the harvested area showed a noticeable downturn. The growth pace was the most rapid in 2019 with an increase of X%. The sour cherry harvested area peaked at X ha in 2012; however, from 2013 to 2021, the harvested area failed to regain momentum.

Sour Cherry Exports

Exports from Poland

In 2021, approx. X tons of sour cherries were exported from Poland; surging by X% against 2020. Overall, exports, however, recorded a noticeable decline. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2018 when exports increased by X% against the previous year. Over the period under review, the exports reached the maximum at X tons in 2015; however, from 2016 to 2021, the exports remained at a lower figure.

In value terms, sour cherry exports declined to $X in 2021. Over the period under review, exports, however, continue to indicate a abrupt decline. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2018 when exports increased by X%. Over the period under review, the exports hit record highs at $X in 2013; however, from 2014 to 2021, the exports failed to regain momentum.

Exports by Country

Germany (X tons) was the main destination for sour cherry exports from Poland, accounting for a X% share of total exports. Moreover, sour cherry exports to Germany exceeded the volume sent to the second major destination, Romania (X tons), tenfold. The third position in this ranking was taken by the Netherlands (X tons), with a X% share.

From 2012 to 2021, the average annual rate of growth in terms of volume to Germany amounted to +X%. Exports to the other major destinations recorded the following average annual rates of exports growth: Romania (+X% per year) and the Netherlands (+X% per year).

In value terms, Germany ($X) remains the key foreign market for sour cherry exports from Poland, comprising X% of total exports. The second position in the ranking was taken by Romania ($X), with a X% share of total exports. It was followed by Belgium, with a X% share.

From 2012 to 2021, the average annual rate of growth in terms of value to Germany stood at -X%. Exports to the other major destinations recorded the following average annual rates of exports growth: Romania (+X% per year) and Belgium (-X% per year).

Export Prices by Country

The average sour cherry export price stood at $X per ton in 2021, waning by -X% against the previous year. Overall, the export price showed a noticeable contraction. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2019 when the average export price increased by X%. The export price peaked at $X per ton in 2012; however, from 2013 to 2021, the export prices failed to regain momentum.

There were significant differences in the average prices for the major foreign markets. In 2021, the country with the highest price was Belgium ($X per ton), while the average price for exports to Moldova ($X per ton) was amongst the lowest.

From 2012 to 2021, the most notable rate of growth in terms of prices was recorded for supplies to Belgium (-X%), while the prices for the other major destinations experienced a decline.

Sour Cherry Imports

Imports into Poland

In 2021, the amount of sour cherries imported into Poland declined to X tons, which is down by -X% on the year before. Over the period under review, imports continue to indicate a abrupt slump. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2017 with an increase of X%. As a result, imports attained the peak of X tons. From 2018 to 2021, the growth of imports failed to regain momentum.

In value terms, sour cherry imports declined sharply to $X in 2021. Overall, imports recorded a abrupt decrease. The pace of growth appeared the most rapid in 2017 with an increase of X% against the previous year. As a result, imports attained the peak of $X. From 2018 to 2021, the growth of imports failed to regain momentum.

Imports by Country

In 2021, Serbia (X tons) constituted the largest supplier of sour cherry to Poland, accounting for a X% share of total imports. Moreover, sour cherry imports from Serbia exceeded the figures recorded by the second-largest supplier, Italy (X tons), threefold. The third position in this ranking was held by Spain (X tons), with a X% share.

From 2012 to 2021, the average annual growth rate of volume from Serbia totaled -X%. The remaining supplying countries recorded the following average annual rates of imports growth: Italy (+X% per year) and Spain (-X% per year).

In value terms, Serbia ($X) constituted the largest supplier of sour cherry to Poland, comprising X% of total imports. The second position in the ranking was taken by Italy ($X), with a X% share of total imports. It was followed by Spain, with a X% share.

From 2012 to 2021, the average annual growth rate of value from Serbia amounted to -X%. The remaining supplying countries recorded the following average annual rates of imports growth: Italy (-X% per year) and Spain (-X% per year).

Import Prices by Country

The average sour cherry import price stood at $X per ton in 2021, waning by -X% against the previous year. Over the period under review, the import price, however, enjoyed a slight increase. The pace of growth was the most pronounced in 2019 when the average import price increased by X% against the previous year. Over the period under review, average import prices hit record highs at $X per ton in 2020, and then fell rapidly in the following year.

There were significant differences in the average prices amongst the major supplying countries. In 2021, the country with the highest price was the Netherlands ($X per ton), while the price for Italy ($X per ton) was amongst the lowest.

From 2012 to 2021, the most notable rate of growth in terms of prices was attained by Serbia (+X%), while the prices for the other major suppliers experienced more modest paces of growth.

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